With the many risks posed by impacted wisdom teeth, it is not wise to wait until you feel the pain to find out about them. If they do turn out to be a problem, the best solution is to remove them as soon as they emerge. Wisdom teeth extraction is widespread nowadays because the procedure helps prevent many serious health complications, including teeth decay, heart attack, and stroke. Fortunately, more qualified and reliable wisdom teeth extraction experts are readily available almost everywhere. Therefore, it is probably trivial for you to find someone to remove your wisdom teeth in your area. Usually, a qualified oral surgeon performs your wisdom teeth surgery.
Although the wisdom teeth extraction process is quite popular, some people are still hesitant about it. They do not understand how a healthy tooth that is not painful is a problem. A lot of questions about the whole process still abound. Here are some of the main steps taken in wisdom teeth extraction.
Examination
Your doctor will do an x-ray or CT scan of the teeth to have a clear picture of how they sit in the jaw. The results also will determine who should carry out the extraction procedure. During the examination, make sure you ask all the important questions that you may feel like asking regarding the extraction.
Anesthesia
Depending on the severity of the situation, your doctor will administer anesthesia to help you calm down and minimize pain. There are three main types of anesthesia used during wisdom teeth removal, namely; local, IV sedation, and general anesthesia. Patients who are more anxious or in complex procedures that require the patient to be asleep receive IV sedation and general anesthesia.
Surgery
During the wisdom teeth extraction, the doctor makes a small incision in your gum to expose the tooth and jawbone. They will then remove the bone that is blocking access to the roots of the tooth for ease of extraction. Depending on the size and angle of the tooth, the doctor will divide it into several pieces for easier removal. He or she will then remove the tooth and clean the wound to ensure there is no debris left from the tooth and bone. The surgeon stitches the incision (if it is necessary) to promote faster healing. Finally, the surgeon places gauze over the tooth extraction site for controlled bleeding and to encourage a blood clot. Nowadays, this procedure has become very simple and fast, thanks to technological advances.